Soft System Methodology Free Essays

Utilization of Soft Systems Methodology By Name Course Professor University City/State Date In the executives, dangerous circumstances frequently emerge. Some from a need to fit distinctive peoples’ observations, some from need to extend the business and others from the need to begin new ventures The delicate framework technique is a general methodology for tending to certifiable troublesome circumstances in the executives. It has been created with time because of broad research by Peter Checkland and Brian Wilson among others. We will compose a custom exposition test on Delicate System Methodology or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now It allows a system for a bit by bit enquiry and information concerning the association. It gives an unmistakably characterized look into approach that is activity based to help with tending to evil issues. It concerns creating models that don’t speak to this present reality yet permits individuals to structure their considering the existent world using frameworks standards and rules. It compels thinking with an aim of in the long run extending it. Everything starts with a genuine issue and it is from the issue that the model is made. It makes a few suppositions: That generally authoritative and the executives issues can't be seen as healthy frameworks issues in light of the fact that the framework is too mind boggling to even think about analyzing and it additionally expect that applying a total way to deal with a non-fundamental issue is significant. There are the components that make it reasonable for use in ventures: It is appropriate for intricate, untidy circumstances, it is versatile to this present reality, it comes full circle into a learning procedure, it prods the difficult circumstance hence making it increasingly imaginative in the critical thinking procedure and it is great at pointing lines or potentially regions of shortcoming and furthermore at spotting connections, an indispensable perspective in venture the executives. The client’s venture brief aides in recognizable proof of the firm’s objective, the key course that the firm can use to accomplish the objectives. From it we can likewise recognize the differentiating shafts; the two choices that can be taken towards accomplishing the objective. This makes it a mind boggling issue, a specialization of Soft Systems Methodology. It has seven phases tending to both the reasonable and genuine universes. The primary stage is the issue circumstance that is viewed as troublesome and muddled. This stage is in reality and it includes recognizing, researching and characterizing the issue. At this stage, there are no limitations brought about by hierarchical limits or severe definitions. Information is gathered in whatever structure and utilizing any measurably suitable strategy. In the subsequent stage, the issue is by one way or another communicated in the totality of its wealth utilizing the information gathered. It ought to incorporate procedures, atmosphere, gives that individuals express, individuals, clashes and structures. As indicated by Checkland, the most ideal method of executing this stage is by the utilization of pictures. These considerations ought to be assessed to reason what they involve. The third stage is about root definitions. A root definition is a sentence put across in common language, comprising of components as indicated by the memory helper CATWOE, whereby C represents clients who are the survivors of the change, A for Actors who play out the change, T for the change procedure, W for Weltanschauung which is the world view that makes the change important in a point of view, O represents proprietors that can modify the change and E for natural requirements; components that the framework takes as given. It is in the theoretical world and is mooted as the most troublesome phase of the technique. As a matter of first importance, comprehension of the diverse perspectives’ ideas that can be drawn from the rich picture is critical. In the expressions of Checkland, they are called holons. Stage four is the improvement of the calculated model utilizing the root definitions. The calculated model is the arranged arrangement of exercises that rationale calls for in a theoretical framework which basically is the one portrayed in the root definition. Stage five involves contrasting calculated models and the truth. Various models defined can be contrasted all together with get the best model. Entanglements of the model are plot for development. Stage six includes illustrating potential modifications that are possible and worthwhile lastly, stage seven is the usage of the endorsed changes at stage six. SSM ANALYSIS 1-Client’s point of view In the principal stage we start with the circumstance that needs mediation in this undertaking. The organization is growing to levels that it will have the option to rival the best in the United Kingdom. As the organization extends, so do its duties; to the business, to the network and future patterns. It has a duty to the earth. Be that as it may, as it endeavors to satisfy its duties to the earth, there are a few different components that must be placed into thought. Different components that become an integral factor can be inquired about by the utilization of both quantitative and subjective strategies for information assortment. This would assist with creating results according to the alternate points of view of the company’s representatives and those it influences. In the subsequent stage, our difficult circumstance is the manner by which to satisfy the company’s duty to the earth. Planned customers I can’t bears that Competitors Will clients bolster the change? I want to bear the cost of CompanyCustomer Will the change be expensive? I better clean it myself Will the progressions be manageable? It will all rely upon the quality * Improved execution * Services that are condition agreeable * Services at reasonable cost Shareholders Environmentalregulators Root Definition A framework that is together possessed by the customer and its buyers with the accessible cleaning assets to guarantee that the purchasers get cleaning administrations at a moderate expense and such that won't sway adversely on their condition by utilizing condition inviting cleaners inside the imperatives of time and budgetary assignments while satisfying the high guidelines expected by the investors, imminent customers and ecological controllers and guaranteeing it doesn't give contenders an edge. The clients are the shoppers of the administration that the organization gives. The on-screen character is the organization (the customer). The change is to guarantee the customers get cleaning administrations. The contribution for this change is the cleaning administrations to be offered while the yield is the cleaning administrations advertised. The Weltanschauung is at a reasonable cost that won't have negative effect on nature. The framework is mutually possessed by the customer and shoppers of its administrations. The natural imperatives are time, spending plan distributed to the administration and satisfying the norms set by the ecological controllers, investors and the careful gaze of contenders and imminent customers. After that we need to make a reasonable model that catches the root definitions in a calculated world. The following is the action model taking the client’s point of view. Think about the accessible cleaning assets Establish what a total cleaning administration is. Evaluate what a moderate cost involves. Decide accessible time Provide cleaning administrations Assess what negative ecological effect is Assess whether the administration was top notch Establish the assets accessible Ensure that the administration fulfills the quality measures set by investors and natural controllers. It ought to likewise draw in new clients and keep contenders under control. Control activity Controlac Efficiency (‘doing the thing right’; ‘is there least utilization of assets? ’) involves cost and procedure the board, and is an inside weight of the managerialist model on a fundamental level and explicitly venture the executives writing. A great deal of work has been set up in producing strategies to strengthen the force applied by venture execution groups, and in this manner progress venture effectiveness. A venture is proficient on the off chance that it brings the arranged yield inside the planned information sources and on schedule. Inside specific limitations, the effectiveness of a venture is a factor of the administration inclination of the usage group. SSM stresses proficiency since a framework is inclined to neglect to accomplish the ideal outcomes without an abundance of asset utilization. Adequacy (‘doing a fruitful thing’; ‘does the way work? ’) respects the stars of the supposition of progress of a given undertaking. Each guide venture depends on an inborn ‘theory of change’ that guesses that the yields of the undertaking will propel changes in information, approach or practice among people with whom the task relates. That is, how much the ‘means’ create the anticipated ‘ends’. Adequacy is normally the focal point of most examination writing and is an element of the designâ€the level to which the causality of the undertaking is situated in instilled comprehension and utilizations apt methods for social remodel. A venture configuration might be decreed effective when the yields of the task lead to the evaluated results. SSM is watches out for adequacy on the grounds that a framework could come up short if the methods picked to pass on about the planned change doesn't work. Adequacy (‘doing the privilege thing’; ‘is this the correct activity? ) incorporates the insightful and formative worth or inclination of a thought. In the long run, viability is chosen by the natural, social and financial manageability of mediation and in this manner is an element of the rules and techniques upheld by the task executing office. Adequacy is all encompassing in natur e (I. e. the entire program or way to deal with) which any set undertaking assumes a job. That is, given a venture viewed as useful, viability is into whether the task result adds to the

A Day at the Metropolitan Museum of Art Essay -- Papers

A Day at the Metropolitan Museum of Art I. Jan van Eyck’s â€Å"Last Judgment† Jan van Eyck was dynamic since 1422 and kicked the bucket in 1441. He was the most commended painter of the fifteen-century in Europe. One of his renowned works is â€Å"The Last Judgment†. From the start sight this work promptly stood out for me. The painting’s shocking hues and the way that it helped me to remember a past comparable work I have seen, activated in my brain. The material that is utilized is oil on canvas, moved from wood. The size of this work is 22 1/4 *7 2/3 in. (56.5 * 19.7cm). As I firmly moved toward the work of art I started to understand the contrasts between Jan van Eyck and Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment†. As opposed to Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment†, Jan van Eyck’s work has explicitly recognized â€Å"Good† and â€Å"Evil†. It is isolated into three levels. In the upper bit of this show-stopper just paradise is spoken to. Jesus Christ is on the top, over all the individuals in paradise, having Maria close to him, on his correct hand side and encompassed by heavenly attendants. In the center piece of Jan van Eyck’s â€Å"Last Judgment† limbo is spoken to. This is state halfway among paradise and damnation. Hellfire is spoken to at the base piece of Jan van Eyck’s work. To explain the partition among limbo and heck, passing is strikingly drawn. Nonetheless, in Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment† each figure saves its own distinction and both the single figure and the gatherings need their own experience. In the profundities of the scene figures are ascending from their graves. Exposed skeletons are secured with new fragile living creature and dead men help each other to ascend from the earth. II. El Greco’s â€Å"Christ Carrying the Cross† El Greco’s genuine name is Domenikos Theotokopoulos and his Greek... ...hnestock Hubbard, in memory of her dad. It has a place with the Bashfored Dead Memorial Collection. At the asking, the possibility that I needed to visit a historical center for my task didn't cause me to feel glad and diverted. It was the inverse. I was feeling that it would be extremely idiotic and exhausting going there, going through my day taking a gander at some costly â€Å"drawings†. Be that as it may, when I considered the to be as a structure, it truly dazzled me. The structure and design was extremely wonderful. As I was searching for the bits of works that I had discover data about. I was pulled in by different dazzling works of art also. I saw works of art and models from various societies, which I never had heard. My day at the Metropolitan Museum of Art was actually a joy and fun. Aside from joy and fun, I got a thought of craftsmanship which is critical to anybody of us.

Teaching English in elementary schools in Saudi Arabia Literature review

Showing English in grade schools in Saudi Arabia - Literature survey Example The explanation is that factors engaged with the improvement procedure spread those territories that this paper is keen on †the socioeconomics of the youthful students (at what age kids generally realize English), the showing content, (for example, how religion can be incorporated in the guidance), showing strategies, saw issues that are one of a kind to Saudi youngsters and their answers, among others. Writing on the socioeconomics of youthful students in Saudi Arabia is very rare. This is all the more so in the field of ESL or what in distinguishing contemplates that really researched the starting time of ESL students in the nation. There are scientists, be that as it may, who have referenced some data and appropriate realities with respect to this issue in their more extensive talk of either English learning in the Middle East or as a component of the more extensive profile of Saudi Arabia. An amazing model is Abir’s (1993) bits of knowledge on the issue. He expressed, for example, that â€Å"the standard of instruction in the urban focuses taking into account the Saudis of white collar class foundation is all in all generally low,† and that â€Å"memorising is as yet the foundation of the framework, while standard of English†¦ is lopsided and frequently very poor.† (p. ... (Bingham, p. 435) Beginners are normally evaluated by their English language competency and presently they have in excess of 600 understudies originating from the two exiles and Saudis the same. Comparative worldwide schools generally embrace similar norms. In the mean time, the national normal of new students is incredibly unique. Wilson, for instance, composed that dependent on measurements, Saudi kids begin learning at a later age yet that enrolment is expanding quickly in light of broad help from the administration. (p. 106) furthermore open grade schools are generally late in acquainting ESL as contradicted with the tuition based schools like on account of Jeddah Prep and Grammar School, which has been set up by British and Dutch ostracizes. As per Abdan (2002), rudimentary understudies ought to be acquainted with English in grade school since open primary school understudies are by and by underexposed to the language since English isn't a piece of the national educational plan. (p. 265-266) The advantages of acquainting English with youthful students, ideally to be incorporated in the rudimentary training educational program have been refered to and demonstrated by various investigations. These advantages are clarified in different contentions running from the social, social to mental. As per Nikolov and the European Center for Modern Languages (2007), small kids can profit by early language learning similarly as more seasoned understudies do. In their examination, they found that lion's share of educators have been astounded to discover how rapidly small kids get English. (p. 26) It is thus why, in America, migrants quickly send their kids to class to learn English as a feature of the quicker procedure to acclimatize in the general public. (Welch

Martha Graham Essay

Talk about the impact Martha Graham had on the advancement of Modern Dance. Make point by point reference to her procedure, movement, and performing. Current Dance is a style of move that began in the mid 1920s as a dismissal of Classical Ballet; it very well may be utilized to show crude feeling, political/social issues, and opportunity. Martha Graham (eleventh May 1894 †April first 1991) was an American artist who largy affected Modern Dance. The advancement of Modern Dance was to a great extent affected by Martha Graham, especially by her effect on method, movement, and execution. Martha Graham was the main individual to build up a strategy for Modern Dance; this affected the dance’s advancement. The method Graham created was the ‘contract and release’ strategy. Withdrawals in Modern Dance show pessimism and powerlessness. The withdrawals are appeared by the body pulling in at the middle and the arms, legs, and head, being pulled toward the middle as though trying to secure it and seem littler. The discharge appeared in Modern Dance shows inspiration and valor. It is indicated when the arms and head are held out from the body and the middle is pushed out, this development seems greater than the agreement development. Martha Graham went to the ‘Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts’; the style of move which Ruth St. Denis instructed was extremely oriental based. The Denishawn School was the primary move school for Modern Dance. Going to the Denishawn School was a decent beginning for Graham in spite of the fact that she needed to build up her own thoughts and not just gain from others. Going to Denishawn enlivened Graham to build up her own strategy and helped her to do as such; this procedure definitely impacted Modern Dance in the long stretches of its turn of events. Graham’s movement was frequently roused by social issues and to a great extent highlighted unique development. Martha Graham frequently utilized theoretical development in her movement to show feelings. Dynamic development was a procedure which involved coming down feelings and developments to the most perfect and most crude structure. She utilized dynamic development in her work piece ‘Lamentation’(1930). This gave her depicting the sentiment of misery; not the demonstration of lamenting but rather the inclination itself with no connection or definitely known thoughts of demonstrations of lamenting. During the 1920s America was managing the oblique punctuation line of The First World War and was starting to go into a time of thoughtlessness, gatherings, bootlegging, and The Great Depression. Old style Dance was turning into a perpetually well known type of amusement anyway it was without any genuine significance or messages; it was this that realized the ascent of Modern Dance. Martha Graham utilized Modern Dance as a mechanism for communicating her perspectives on these social issues and took a ton of motivation from these issues. One case of a move dependent on social or social occasions is Appalachian Spring (1944). Appalachian Spring is a move dependent on the festival of the American pioneers subsequent to building a farmhouse, indicating that they had effectively subsided into America. Passing on thoughts regarding social and social issues was another idea in move as was theoretical development and these ideas incredibly affected Modern Dance. Martha Graham was unique in the manner that she would make the exhibitions that she made. Graham was the first in Modern Dance to work together with different craftsmen in order to incorporate all artistic expressions in her exhibitions. She teamed up with Louis Horst, Isamu Noguchi, and Aaron Copland while making her exhibitions. Louis Horst was a music accompanist and would play music while she performed, Isamu Noguchi was an artist and would shape Graham’s props and sets, and Aaron Copland was an arranger and he would create the music to go with Grahams moves. Something Graham did to feature the contrasts between Modern Dance and old style move was that she would arrange a move and afterward music would be composed to go with the move instead of the request which happens during old style move where the music has just been composed and a move is arranged to go with the music. Due to the manners in which that Martha Graham delivered her exhibitions this affected Modern Dance through model. Current Dance’s advancement has been massively affected by Martha Graham. She has affected move through her presentation of methods, her better approaches for arranging move, and through her thoughts for better approaches to create exhibitions.

Sects Cults and Catholic Church - Free Essay Example

SECTS, CULTS AND THE CATHOLIC CHURCH TASK ONE A – The Seventh Day Adventists A sect is a religious group with controversial beliefs, they are groups that break away from a main group/religion and form their own set of beliefs, which differ from the teachings of their parent group. Sects also reject the authority of their parent group. The Seventh Day Adventists is an example of a group that broke away from their parent religions of Millerite Movement and Christianity, to become a sect. INTRODUCTION New York was the home of the 1840s Millerite movement; Millerites were followers of the teachings of William Miller who prophesied the second coming of Jesus Christ to Earth on the 22nd October 1844. When Jesus did not appear on this day the Millerites dissolved, however from the ashes of one movement came the next as the Seventh Day Adventists arose from the disbanded Millerites. The Seventh Day Adventist Church was officially founded in 1863 and the four founding figures were J oseph Bates, James White, Ellen G. White and J. N. Andrews. The Church quickly became popular and began to spread worldwide, reaching the shores of New Zealand in the 1880s – only shortly after its official establishment back in the States. Today the Seventh Day Adventist Church boasts over 16 million members globally and is the twelfth largest religious body in the world. SOCIAL ORGANISATION The Seventh Day Adventist Church uses a democratic church organisation system, it consists of four leadership levels, and these are: 1. The local church – this is the foundation level of church organisation. It includes all local churches that are located in cities around the world. Every Adventist is a member of their local church and has voting powers in it and these churches are the public face of the whole denomination. 2. The local mission – the local mission oversees the local churches within its specified province. It organizes things for the local churches suc h as appointing ministers, paying ministers, distributing tithes and also owns all the church land in that province. 3. The union mission – the union mission consists of all the local missions over a greater area. So it would represent several local missions over several different provinces. 4. The General Conference – this is the highest earthly authority of the church and consists of 13 ‘Divisions’, which look after various geographic locations globally. The General Conference meets every two to three years and includes union missions from all over the world. It has the final say in all matters. Membership into the Seventh Day Adventists is not given on the spot, as there are several steps to becoming a full-fledged member. The key requirement of initiates is baptism by immersion. People wanting to join are first questioned about their faith and beliefs in front of Church members. After satisfying with their answers they can then move onto to the n ext step. The Adventist hopeful must undergo proper instruction on the beliefs and values of the Church and if he or she must also accept the Bible as a literal interpretation. Once these conditions are satisfied the initiate is given a baptism by immersion and officially becomes a Seventh Day Adventist. RITUAL The Seventh Day Adventist Church differs mainly from its parent religions by recognizing Saturday as the seventh day of the Judeo-Christian week and celebrating it as their Sabbath day. Seventh Day Adventists keep this day holy by avoiding secular work and recreation, instead they opt for family-orientated activities and attend Church. Leading up to a Saturday, so on a Friday night, members will prepare for their Sabbath day by cooking and cleaning, with some Adventists even gathering together to welcome in the Sabbath. On a Saturday, members congregate at their local churches which are free of statues and pictures and any other decorations that distract from the purpo se of being there. Children and youths are put in special groups while adults are put in another, and all are taught about a particular biblical text or doctrine every Saturday. After their lessons the Adventists rejoin for church service and worship. Holy Communion takes place four times a year for Seventh Day Adventists, and is open to both members and Christian non-members. It begins with a foot washing ceremony, this is based on the Gospel account in John 13 where Jesus washes his disciples feet. Men and women are separated for this ceremony and meet up for the Lord’s Supper, which includes unleavened bread and unfermented grape juice. Since the Seventh Day Adventist Church began in the 1800 it has put a large emphasis on wholeness and health for its members. The Church highlights the importance of health and diet, promoting vegetarianism and heavily discouraging the use of alcohol, tobacco and drugs. Some Adventists even abstain from vices such as coffee, tea and s oft drinks. In New Zealand ‘Sanitarium Health Food Company’ is a business which specializes in healthy, nutritious breakfast cereal and is actually owned by the Seventh Day Adventist Church. DOCTRINE The Seventh Day Adventists have only one sacred text, the Bible. They believe the Bible is the perfect guide to life and they interpret it literally. Writings of Ellen White’s (one of the founders) are also considered sacred and are read for spiritual guidance. The Church takes the Bible literally, and it is a requirement of all their members to accept this literal stance, as they believe it is the very word of God, they believe the Bible is the sole rule of faith and practice. Expressions like â€Å"hear the word of the Lord† and â€Å"the word of the Lord came unto me† which are repeated throughout the Bible strengthen their belief as well as excerpts such as â€Å"I will raise a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my w ords in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him†. Deuteronomy 18:18) The official teachings of the Seventh Day Adventists are passed on through the Sabbath school, which is attended on a Saturday morning by children and young adults. The Sabbath school teaches the younger members about Biblical texts and doctrines and how they as Adventists are supposed to interpret these texts. The idea is that when these young members grow up they will teach the generations of other young Adventists to come about the official teachings and so the Seventh Day Adventist teachings will continue to get assed down from generation to generation. CONTRIBUTION TO NZ SOCIETY The Seventh Day Adventist Church actively contributes to the society of New Zealand in many ways, these include promoting health through hospitals and clinics, improving living conditions of New Zealanders, providing relief in times of disaster and they provide these services to both Christians and no n-Christians. They also provide camp facilities for elderly, schools for children, hospitals and bookshops. As stated before the Seventh Day Adventist Church founded and is the sole owner of Sanitarium Health Food Company in New Zealand and Australia, as well as many other companies. Sanitarium not only provides job for Kiwis but also actively promotes healthy eating, especially in kids – it established the Kiwi Kids Weetbix Triathlon nine years ago and has continues to organize it every year. The Seventh Day Adventists have also set up a welfare program named Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) that serves those in need on a global scale in over 125 countries by delivering aid when necessary.

Change of Clothes Exploring Post-9/11 Adaptation in Claire Messuds The Emperors Children - Literature Essay Samples

Claire Messuds novel, The Emperors Children, is a tip of the hat to Hans Christian Andersens The Emperors New Clothes and develops the concepts of vanity and invulnerability in Andersens story that epitomized American culture prior to the September 11, 2001 attacks. The majority of the story takes place in New York, which was the primary target of the virulent 9/11 terrorists precisely for its geographical embodiment of stature, wealth, opulence, and vanity. The children in the novel are the four main characters Marina, Danielle, Julius, and Bootie. They feel subjected to assuming roles in the competitive world of the elite, but inevitably come to expose the frailties of such a communal self-importance that promises to change them, the New York Empire, and conceivably American culture itself in the wake of the 9/11 attacks. However, Messud does not seek to demonize America nor even its perceived culture of vanity; rather, she seeks to illustrate how strongly the events of 9/11 shook the core of American Exceptionalism and the untouchable nature of this country that many Americans came to internalize. Though her story appears to transcend a political agenda, it is evident that Messud seeks to illuminate the nature of change and the necessity for true, internalized adaptation, particularly after 9/11. Murray Thwaites manuscript is perhaps the best representation of static American ideals that went virtually unchanged since the countrys inception. Never before has a foreign entity attacked so viciously and so potently on American soil. Likewise, never before has Murray encountered opposition to his stature and work. Even the title of his work, How to Live, implies a self-assumed position of authority and the collective ideals that Americans have perpetuated among themselves here and abroad. When Bootie comes along and criticizes Murrays manuscript, the seasoned writer and activist initially reacts harshly, but in the end, Murray understands that he must reshape his endeavor and will therefore writea better book because [of 9/11] (461). Messud addresses the idea of a changing nation in the wake of the attacks and shows how personal, political, and communal change in America isfor better or worseinevitable with the bursting of the proverbial bubble. But, as Messud points out, has any thing or anyone really changed? Or have we just merely put on a new fascade with the hopes of appearing different and enlightened? The majority of Messuds novel focuses on the desires for economic and social elevationa very Americanized version of progress and success. It is only in the final chapters that 9/11 is brought into the equation and the identity of these characters is self-assessed, though not in a political or cultural sense. Each one is still consumed by narcissism and change is only seen on a superficial level. The characters view themselves as changed individuals by asserting their self-identity, relinquishing it, or reinventing themselves. For example: Marina gets married, but refuses to accept her husbands last name, wanting instead to hold onto what she considers her aesthetically superior maiden name; Danielle relinquishes her past by isolating herself from her former friends and lovers; Julius is literally scarred and becomes more cynical; and Bootiesperhaps the most noticeably affected characterchanges his name, occupation, and residence. Julius best describes the reason for these superficia l changes in an all-encompassing way way, despite only referring to himself in context. According to Julius, the only change we see is external, and its only when you internalize that perceived change that it actually affects you. He says: You dont think of yourself as scarred. You forget. And you think you can just keep being your same self. But everyone sees you, and they see a changed person, and the ones who know the story see you as changed in a very particular way, which isnt so nice. And then they remind you, over and over again, and then, I think, eventually you get changed, from the outside in, you have to absorb it, somehow (451). America has been scarred by the effects of 9/11, and the collective conscience has changed. Just as the four characters have done, America has undergone the same dramatically superficial changes. Americans are either asserting themselves as patriots in ways theyve never done before, or they are isolating themselves from the world, or they are critical of the system and become cynical activists, or they simply abandon their American identity and escape to live in an environment where they can resurrect themselves in anonymity. Each one of these changes, however, still reflects the same self-absorption that the author shows is merely a derivative of the ideology of American Exceptionalism that existed in pre-9/11 times just as readily as it exists now.

Inclusion in the Classroom Essay - 2431 Words

Inclusion in the Classroom Inclusion is one of the very controversial topics concerning the education of students in todays society. It is the effort to put children with disabilities into the general education classes. The main purpose is to ensure that every child receives the best education possible by placing them in the best learning environment possible. Inclusion is a very beneficial idea, supported by law that promotes a well-rounded education while also teaching acceptance of others. Inclusion has adapted to refer to the inclusion of handicapped students in general education classes, but there are many other ways to refer to inclusion. In the early stages inclusion was referred to as integration, it is now defined as†¦show more content†¦The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 was created to help all citizens with disabilities and create laws supporting them. In Section 504, the focus is inclusion in schools. It ?established a system of vocational rehabilitation programs and services that were designed to increase opportunities for individuals with disabilities to prepare for, secure, maintain and regain employment.? It also ?prohibits discrimination on basis of disability in programs and activities, both public and private, that receive federal financial assistance.? (Winzer Mazurek 2000) The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, section 504 also states that a person that is receiving funds from the federal government must arrange 2qhandicapped children in regular cl assrooms, unless the recipient has demonstrated that the regular classroom is unbeneficial. (Education Issues Series 2001) This act along with Americans with Disabilities Act ?form solid foundation on which today?s special education system is built.? (Winzer Mazurek 2000) The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) extends the provisions of anti-discrimination that the Rehabilitation Act stated. The most important law concerning inclusion today is the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), which was revised and reauthorized in 1997 and is usually referred toShow MoreRelatedFull Inclusion in Classrooms1379 Words   |  6 PagesFull Inclusion in the Classroom Each child is unique and learns in different ways; however, most schools still have a tendency to cling to the one-size-fits-all education philosophy. It is often overviewed when catering to a classroom that each child has specific needs, and that a small group of children within the class may also need further attention. Disability isn’t always visible nor is it always what we think it is. A child may have an undiagnosed hearing or vision problem, he or she mayRead MoreEssay on Inclusion in the Classroom1188 Words   |  5 PagesInclusion in the Classroom Inclusion can be defined as the act of being present at regular education classes with the support and services needed to successfully achieve educational goals. Inclusion in the scholastic environment benefits both the disabled student and the non-disabled student in obtaining better life skills. By including all students as much as possible in general or regular education classes all students can learn to work cooperatively, learn to work with different kinds ofRead More Inclusion in the Classroom Essay1638 Words   |  7 PagesInclusion in the Classroom Inclusion in classrooms is defined as combining students with disabilities and students without disabilities together in an educational environment. It provides all students with a better sense of belonging. They will enable friendships and evolve feelings of being a member of a diverse community (Bronson, 1999). Inclusion benefits students without disabilities by developing a sense of helping others and respecting other diverse people. By this, the students willRead MoreBenefits of Inclusion in the Classrooms571 Words   |  2 PagesInclusion is the act of placing students with disabilities into the general education classroom. Students are given the tools, time, and resources necessary to actively participate in all aspects of the general education classroom. Inclusion is not just adding a student with disabilities into the classroom, but genuinely including them as valued members of the classroom. Inclusion is not an easy system to put into practice because it requires a gr eat deal of teamwork and cooperation between teachersRead MoreEducation: Inside the Classroom Inclusion835 Words   |  3 PagesInside the classroom, inclusion benefits all kind of students with their communication skills. Within inclusive classrooms, students have the opportunity to learn how to communicate with students who communicate in a non-traditional way. Whether it is through brail, sign language, computers, or writing, individuals learn how to understand one another. In addition, individuals are given the opportunity to express themselves in the way they feel comfortable. The peers in the class without disabilitiesRead MoreInclusion Of Special Education Classroom1488 Words   |  6 Pagesstudents with disabilities in to general education classrooms. Schools have been making more efforts to increase educational opportunities for students with disabilities, and while there are many benefits to inclusion, there are also many challenges. Inclusion of special education s tudents in a regular education classroom continues to be the center of debate amongst administrators and teachers. Everyone has their own ideas and attitudes towards inclusion, and research studies have revealed that thereRead MoreInclusion Of The Classroom : Differentiating With Technology3196 Words   |  13 Pages Inclusion in the Classroom: Differentiating with Technology Lauren Hagerty California State University, Northridge Inclusion in the classroom: Differentiating with technology President Obama said in his January 2011 State of the Union address, I want all students to be able to learn from digital textbooks (State of the Union 2011: President Obama s Full Speech, 2011). On February 1, 2012, the US Department of Education and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) released a downloadableRead MoreInclusion in the Public School Classroom Essay1537 Words   |  7 PagesInclusion in the Public School Classroom What do we do with children with disabilities in the public school? Do we include them in the general education class with the â€Å"regular† learning population or do we separate them to learn in a special environment more suited to their needs? The problem is many people have argued what is most effective, full inclusion where students with all ranges of disabilities are included in regular education classes for the entire day, or partial inclusion where childrenRead MoreClassroom Inclusion, but Is It Really Working? Essay examples779 Words   |  4 Pages Inclusion of students with special needs in the classroom has been implemented around the world since the nineties. Although no longer a hotly debated issue, the question still remains; is inclusion really working or should we still be concerned? A successful transition into the classroom provides social and educational benefits and sometimes challenges in regards to time, supports and behaviors. Teachers, classmates and the special needs students themselves can bring significant insightRead MoreThe Inclusion of Children with Special Needs in a Normal Classroom972 Words   |  4 Pagesa designated classroom or included into a general classroom. Inclusion is educating special-needs students in a classroom with non-special needs students. Debate about inclusion or separate classrooms for children with disabilities has been a topic of discussion in the educational school setting for decades. Supporters of inclusion believe special-needs students, teachers, and non-disabled students do better academically and socially in a diverse classroom setting. However, inclusion of special-needs

Twelve Angry Men - 677 Words

Twelve angry men essay ‘Twelve angry men’ shows that personal experience is the strongest factor influencing human decision-making processes.’ Discuss Twelve angry men by Reginald Rose is an intriguing play that explores the idea of personal experience affecting ones decision. Indeed Rose shows that decision-making is based on personal experiences. This is evident in the play when the 3rd Juror’s personal experience with his own son influences his decision and as a result he votes for guilty, the 9th Jurors old age becomes one of the greatest factors which influences his judgement of the boy ; when the 5th Jurors personal experience in a slum causes further doubts to form in his mind It is clear throughout the play that personal†¦show more content†¦Therefore personal experience is a very important factor that affects a person’sShow MoreRelatedThe Twelve Angry Men Juror 3 and Juror 8 Comparing Essay1919 Words   |  8 PagesComparison essay comparing Juror 3 and Juror 8 What are some similarities between Jurors 3 and 8? What about differences? Oh gosh, its been years since Ive seen the movie (didnt read the play).   Okay,  Juror  #3 is the angry father, and Juror #8 is the guy who stands alone in the INNOCENT vote, right? I suspect the similarities are easier to find by reading the play because the movie really shows their contrasts. There is one similarity in that when they really believe something, theyRead MoreFilm Analysis: Twelve Angry Men2007 Words   |  9 PagesThe movie Twelve Angry Men is about a young man who is accused of stabbing his father to death. The twelve jurors have to decide whether the defendant is guilty or innocent. If the young man is found guilty, there is a mandatory death sentence (the jury needs to be unanimous in their decision). At the preliminary vote, eleven of the twelve jurors vote the young man guilty. Henry Fonda is the only one who voted the accused as not guilty because he doesnt want to send the defendant to the deathRead MoreEssay on Twelve Angry Men (Norms, Roles, Process)1038 Words   |  5 Pagesresult is brought about because one juror, motivated by his respect for the law and its processes, is able to defy the peer pressure of the jury room in his quest for the truth. The jurors are transformed by the process of deliberating. Eleven men voted guilty because of their prejudices, fears, laziness and insecurities, but they are eventually persuaded by reason to give up these limiting beliefs, to see the potential in the facts, and to find justice. The critical turning points in the juryRead MoreTwelve Angry Men1296 Words   |  6 Pages 1951, Reginald Rose, a thirty-one-year-old army veteran published his second, and most prominent dramatic work entitled Twelve Angry Men. This play is now admired as a momentous, eloquent and critical examination of the United States jury system. Twelve Angry Men examines key courtroom themes including civil duty and reasonable doubt. Through the voice of these twelve men, the audience must ask themselves imperative questions regarding the American court system, moral responsibility and the roleRead MoreTwelve Angry Men1446 Words   |  6 PagesReginald Rose and depicts a story about twelve jurors trying to d etermine if a young boy is found guilty of killing his father. The play starts out in the courtroom where the judge is giving instructions to the jurors on the murder case. It is stated that if the young man is found guilty, he will be charged with a mandatory sentence of the death penalty. It is now up to the twelve men to determine if this young man should be sentenced to death. The twelve men then file into the jury room and sitRead MoreTwelve Angry Men1110 Words   |  5 PagesDoes Twelve Angry Men show that prejudice can obscure the truth? In the play Twelve Angry Men, Reginald Rose shows that prejudices can prevent jurors from seeing the truth. This is evident throughout the play as juror 10 blinded to the facts because prejudice clouds his judgement. However, besides prejudice, Rose also show personal bias, ignorance and a weak characteristic can take away jurors’ abilities to see the truth. For instance, juror 3’s bad relationship with his son in the past and juror7’sRead MoreTwelve Angry Men2494 Words   |  10 PagesTwelve Angry Men Act I Vocabulary unanimous – complete agreement with no one dissenting refugee – a person who flees one country and seeks safety somewhere else el – a train of the same design as a subway train that runs on tracks elevated a few stories above street level. retire – to leave the open court to go to a private room calculus – a complicated mathematical process belligerently – in a hostile or angry manner monopoly – the exclusive ownership of a business switch knife – more commonly referredRead MoreTwelve Angry Men Essay707 Words   |  3 PagesTopic: ‘The 8th Juror’s heroism lies in the individual courage and integrity he displays.’ Reginald Rose’s ‘Twelve Angry Men’ is a play which displays the twelve individual jurors’ characteristics through the deliberation of a first degree murder case. Out of the twelve jurors, the 8th Juror shows an outstanding heroism exists in his individual bravery and truthfulness. At the start, the 8th Juror stands alone with his opposing view of the case to the other eleven jurors. Furthermore, he is depictedRead More Twelve Angry Men Essay647 Words   |  3 Pages Twelve Angry Men is a very interesting play about an unfortunate young man, who was convicted of killing his dad. The worst part was, the young man was only nineteen, and his life was just starting. The jurors listened to all the evidence, then came the hard part, making the decision: guilty, or innocent. Eleven jurors said guilty and only one said innocent. There was a lot of peer pressure involved. I decided to write about different peer pressures three of the jurors used. The three jurors IRead MoreTwelve Angry Men Essay1265 Words   |  6 PagesIts not easy to stand alone against the ridicule of others. Twelve Angry Men is more than a play, it is a reminder of our social responsibility. Discuss. Twelve Angry Men is a legal drama, written by Reginald Rose during the heightened period of 1950s McCarthyism. The didactic play presents a cross section, examining 1950s America during a period of immense suspicion and uncertainty. Roses play reminds us of the importance of responsibility and integrity, emphasising qualities such as courage

The Effects Of Gamification And Motivation On Students

Gamification and Motivation Educators are faced with the question of how gamification can motivate students will to learn and how can they incorporate it into their curriculums. Based on scientific research, students are motivated by both external and internal motivation for example, some students may excel in their reading assignments because of their love of reading, while other students are motivated by rewards or being praise by their teachers and peers. While students do require both internal and external motivation, researcher’s believes gamification can assist teachers in motivating both types of learners. The use of gamification enables students to overcome and conquer complex subjects where they can move and learn at their own pace and not feel judged by their teachers or peers. Gamification can give a students a sense of empowerment where it will enable them to try harder or do better the next time. The major benefit of gamification in the classrooms will add a multitude of engagements for stud ents and can increase student’s awareness and understanding of topics they might not have normally understood, especially those who are struggling. According to Akin-Little, A., Little, S. G. (2009)† teachers and teacher education students are frequently told that the use of extrinsic reinforcement kills creativity (Tegano, Moran, Sawyers, 1991). Further, many teacher education programs emphasize intuition and insight in order to facilitate learning. In the resultingShow MoreRelatedGaming Strategies In The Classroom719 Words   |  3 Pages(2015). A study of the use of games and gamification to enhance student engagement, experience and achievement on a theory-based course of an undergraduate media degree. Journal of Media Practice, 16(2), 155-170. Within this research, Leaning (2015) explores the effectiveness of game techniques to teach media theory to undergraduate students. The author provides background of the content being taught within the classroom and how it is often difficult for students to understand. Therefore the use ofRead MoreThe Definitions Of Gamification And Game Based Learning Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe definitions of gamification and game-based learning are both used under the umbrella term of â€Å"E-Learning†, however, there are differences between the two. The term ‘gamification’ was first coined by Nick Pelling in 2002 (Marczewski, 2012) and is the idea of bringing game design elements, mechanics, aesthetics and frameworks to non-game situations such as education, in order to motivate or encourage a particular behaviour by increasing user engagement (Deterding et al., 2011). On the other handRead MoreUses And Uses Of Increase Motivation On Education, Health, And Research106 6 Words   |  5 PagesGamification defined and uses to increase motivation in education, health and research. Gamification is an important and useful tool used today across many disciplines including education, health and research. It combines play and game design with systems or programs using rules, challenges, and rewards motivating users to engage in traditionally non-gaming environments. This essay discusses the definition of gamification, how it is used in education, health and research to increase motivationRead MoreThe Science Behind Learner Motivation And Its Connection With Gamification Essay952 Words   |  4 Pagesinnovators who strive to change the world. This brief dissertation will evaluate the influences gamification can have on teaching and learning, the science behind learner motivation and its connection with gamification, analyze how gamifying supports differentiated ways to teach and learn, and discuss how technologies and gamification are being used to enhance teaching and learning. Gamification Influences Gamification can have a tremendous influence on teaching and learning if properly integrated into ourRead MoreA Unique Experience At Learning That Is Built Aside Existing Educational Systems1458 Words   |  6 Pagescomparison. This is the second purpose that the leaderboard serves within the classroom. Students who address their inferior skills as compared to a superior, will naturally aim to improve themselves to gain an advantage. The authors note that while competition is commonly used as a tool to encourage motivation, it still has its negative side effects. These negative side effects can harm scholarly attributes of students. The authors raise an important distinction between the different types of competitionRead MoreMethods Of Using Mathematics For A Low Risk Environment1090 Words   |  5 PagesChapter 3 Methods To encourage students to use mathematics in a low-risk environment, I want to implement elements of gamification to study what effects it can have on improving achievement, engagement and motivation for at-risk high school students, particularly students who have previously struggled with mathematics. To engage students who have been turned off to math, I want to use warm-up activities that draw upon student interests, social interaction, and low-risk high-gain exchanges. IRead MoreDo Video Games Help Students Essay1277 Words   |  6 PagesDo video games help students in the classroom? This is a question that I have been pondering about because I am part of a group of about 150 million Americans that play video games. Alicia Ault, an author of a video gaming and learning article wrote that the â€Å"biggest converts to video games are educators, who are using them to teach such subjects as history, geography, science and math and to hone students critical-thinking abilitiesâ₠¬  (Ault). According to a Pew Internet American Life ProjectRead MoreDeveloping A Learning Tool Help A Student Learn Maths2045 Words   |  9 Pageswould help a student learn maths specifically. Since then I have narrowed this further and have specified that this would be for around the academic year 7 so around the age of 11 but would still be appropriate for 10 or 12 year olds. To achieve this aim the objectives will be for one to train in game development as well doing research to help establish the game mechanics or gamification elements wanted in the game. Research Literature review: A Practitioner’s Guide to Gamification of EducationRead MorePositive Outcomes Of Video Games1576 Words   |  7 Pages43% of game players believe that computer and video games give them the most value for their money, compared with DVDs, music or going out to the movies (2-3). However, in the past few decades there has been debate over the positive and negative effects of video games. Most people think that video games just cause problems in the world today. For example, a large amount of developmental and social psychological research in the video game literature has focused on the relationship between violentRead MoreInternet Addiction : Social Network Addiction3921 Words   |  16 Pages20-39 is considered average, 40-69 regards a slight problem use and 70+ concludes the internet is having an extremely negative effect on their lives. The author sees that by including a link for the IAT on the software solution it would be a great advantage by providing users an estimate score to determine if they are addicted to the internet. 8.1.3 Symptoms and effects Some researchers have linked internet addiction with obsessive compulsive disorder Shaw and Black (2008) or even to the impulse

The Causes of World Hunger - 1658 Words

The causes of world hunger are at once intimidatingly complex and stunningly simple, depending on the underlying ideological assumptions which inform ones approach to the problem. For the uninformed, the cause of world hunger might seem to be quite obvious, because the concept of hunger is ostensibly simple; being hungry means a lack of food, so world hunger must be caused either by a lack of food on a global scale or overpopulation. Put another way, the easy answer to the question of world hunger is to suggest that there is either too little food or too many people, but in reality, neither of these scenarios prove to be the case. Instead, research has shown that human beings produce more than enough food for the global population, and that world hunger stems not from a lack of food overall, but rather an inequitable distribution of wealth, which precludes certain populations from being able to purchase the food they need, or else prompts localized overpopulation due to insufficient family planning and local resources. Thus, poverty is ultimately the cause of world hunger, but to understand why one must investigate the nexus between capitalism, poverty, global trade, and world hunger, because far from being the product of hard limits regarding the amount of food or size of the population, world hunger is almost entirely the result of social forces which have conspired together to impoverish and starve millions for the sake of a privileged few. As with many other pressingShow MoreRelatedWorld Hunger Essay862 Words   |  4 PagesWorld hunger has been a constant problem throughout the ages. It is a problem that should be able to be solved easily, yet there are still 1.02 billion undernourished people worldwide. With the world population being 6.7 billion people, and the Earth producing more than enough food for this amount of people, why is it that there are hungry, malnourished people all around the globe? Hunger is caused by many events, including the poverty trap, natural disasters, war, poor agricultural infrastructureRead MoreHunger Is Not An Issue Of Charity1625 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Hunger is not an issue of charity. It is an issue of justice† (10 Ways to Stop World Hunger†). Every year, millions of people die all over the world due to disease, war, and old age, but hunger is commonly overlooked. Diseases like cancer are constantly being studied in order to find a cure, but for hunger, there is one cure: food. While charity is essential to fighting hunger in Africa, it only meets short-term needs. It feeds people, clothes them, and gives them shelter, but it does not solveRead MoreCielo Caldelas. Mrs. Gallos. English Iii Honors. 6 April1598 Words   |  7 PagesPrevention of Child Hunger Many children in this world suffer everyday in very different ways. Suffering ways could be the loss of shelter or having a very chronic disease. â€Å"We could start with hunger and malnutrition, which kill 3.1 million children under the age of five every year† (McGowan 8). Hunger is considered one of those ways and also causes other suffering barriers. Hunger is the craving and want of food. At times hunger causes a person to become very weak. Hunger has caused many childRead MoreHow Does Chronic Hunger Affect The Body?1240 Words   |  5 PagesHow does chronic hunger affect the body? What is chronic hunger? What does it do to our body? Chronic hunger is what all people have or feel from time to time. From every world, there are men, children, women, pregnant women, old, young, and more are hungry for food to eat even the poor and rich people, too. The effect of chronic hunger to body of how many peoples have died because of the Chronic hunger effect. Your health, your body, and your mind are the most important things thatRead MoreHunger, Poverty And Economic Development929 Words   |  4 PagesHunger and Poverty â€Å"We think sometimes that poverty is only being hungry, naked and homeless. The poverty of being unwanted, unloved and uncared for is the greatest poverty. We must start in our own homes to remedy this kind of poverty†--Mother Teresa. This quote speaks deeply to those who are suffering from hunger due to the fact of the country being in poverty. What actually causes hunger? Most of us assume that it would be the countries poverty level, well most of us would be right, but thenRead More World Hunger Essay715 Words   |  3 PagesWorld Hunger This web pages goal is to introduce the visitor to the problem of world hunger and provide ways to access more information through books and other web sites. The page was created as a final project for an Environmental History class held at the University of Vermont spring semester 2000. Overview World hunger is one of the many dire problems facing the human race. Although the common person probably wont have a big impact on ending world hunger, but by being aware of theRead MoreChild Hunger in the USA Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States is known as the wealthiest country in the world. But, there are many people that cant afford to buy food for their families, many are also homeless. â€Å"While hunger affects people of all ages, its particularly devastating for children even short-term episodes of hunger can cause lasting damage.(â€Å"Child Nutrition Programs) Child hunger in the United States is caused by poverty, unemployment, food insecurity, and food shortage; however there are many solutions to this problem likeRead MoreHunger Is Huge Crisis By Developing Countries1603 Words   |  7 Pagesdue to hunger. Although it seems like this couldn’t be right, that something should be wrong with this bit of information, this statistic is all true. Somethi ng as simple as food can cause 8,640 kids to die a day and 300 million children go hungry every day, most of them living in developing countries, and stuck in a life of poverty. Hunger is huge crisis, in developing countries, that has a large amount of negative impacts on the people living there and generations to come. Hunger and Causes HungerRead MoreHunger in America1463 Words   |  6 PagesHunger in America can be hard to recognize. With how the economy is now, the effects of hunger are more severe. Many Americans are relying on food stamps and private organizations to help with this crisis. Millions in this nation are currently suffering from hunger in America. Half of that being from job loss. More than 12,000,000 children suffer from food insecure hunger because of limited or uncertain access to nutritious food. About 900,000 are hungry in the three- country Detroit metropolitanRead MoreThe Effects Of Food Security On A Global Level1132 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping countries, it is important for a country’s food security that there are international trade agreements. With the population of the world continuing to grow and the need for an increased amount of food to sustain this population globally, it is important to take a look at the present state of food security around the world. There are many people around the world that go to bed hungry every night and many people that are malnourished because they do not have an adequate food supply available to

None_Provided Essay Summary Example For Students

None_Provided Essay Summary Seven years in Tibet portraits a renowned mountain climber and world traveler from Austria, named Henry. Henrys mission is to get travel to the top of Nanga Parabet, which is the fifth highest peak in the world. Nanga Parabet is in the Himalayas and is five thousand Kilometers high. During their expedition Henry and his crew encounter some bad storms which cause them to turn back and go down. On the way down they are captured and become prisoners of war. The time is the early 40s and Hitler was moving his men for world domination. The Austrian men where not in there and presumed P. O.Ws. They were shipped to a prison camp in India where they were kept. Henry tried escaping 4 times and was unsuccessful every time. In October of 1940 Henrys wife sent him divorce papers, while he was in prison camp. In September 1942 he is still in prison, but this is where he will make his escape with his expedition. The escape is successful and Henry goes off on his own. Henry is now in Northern India after being alone for a while he meets back up with his friend Peter. Henry and Peter, at this point have no idea where they want to go. They roam like Nomads through the Himalayas getting ridiculed by all the people they come across. They end up going to Tibet because it is the closet country to them to get food and shelter. Tibet is the highest and most isolated country in the world. Henry and Peter have a world of problems trying to get into Tibet. It is a sacred and spiritual country, them being foreigners get kicked out upon arrival of Tibet. After getting kicked out of Tibet they are escorted 40 kilometers to the boarder of India. However, before arrival to India Henry and Peter escape the guards and try again to get into Tibet. At this point it seems as if Henry is becoming a real jerk. He argues and complains, and treats his friend like garbage. Henry is constantly thinking about his son, whom he has never met before. He decides to write a letter to his son, which he does. Henrys friend Peter is becoming sick, his shoes are turning to pieces so they stop to rest. During the night raiders come through and destroy there tent and hunt for there things. They have nothing. Henry manages to grab one of the Raiders off his horse. He then takes the horse and rides off into the night. They come to a higher elevation in the mountains because there is a lot of snow. They eat the horse to survive, which shows their way of living, which is hard for them to get by because they take nothing for granted. The boy in Tibet is getting older and wiser soon he will be imperial. Henry and Peter both are ready to get into the holy city of Lshana. They encounter some problems with men guarding the holy city. Peter gives the man a piece of paper and tells him it is a permit to get into the holy city. The men are now in the holy city where the Dahlia lama is. The men are invited to lunch and stay with one of the towns people. The man who owns the house that Peter and Henry are at, goes to the ministry and Dahlia lama and tells them what he has done. Peter and Henry are then showered with gifts, of clothes and shelter. The Dahlia lama is eager to learn of the New World, that he has never seen. .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .postImageUrl , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:hover , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:visited , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:active { border:0!important; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:active , .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6 .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua00c173d19e597a10d5574ac08b781c6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bipolar Disorder Essay Peter ends up getting married. Henry is freelancing around surveying the land making maps. After hearing news that the war is over, Henry decides to leave and go back to Austria, but not before the Dahlia lama wishes to have him in his presents. Henry upon receiving the news is excited in a way. He goes to see the Great Mother, (which is the Dahlia lamas mother) she gives Henry a speech of proper etiquette to use around the Dahlia lama. He cant touch him, ask questions, look him in the eyes, or sit

Job Training in Employee Performance-Free-Samples for Student

Question: Discuss about the Job Training in Employee Performance. Answer: Introduction Employees are the major asset for the organization. Active role-playing and taking responsibilities of the organization is the major aspect of employees. Production is the most important objective of an organization and in case of hospitality industry the situation is quite effective as the competition prevails in that case. The level of competition determines the market position of the hospitality industry. In Australia, hotels, motels, bars, spa centers all these have raced their business in an uniform way and that especially is a concern for the small organizations to sustain their business. Employees need some paid job training when theinnovative process is implemented in the organization (Cascio, 2018). Identification of those training programs and policy-making aspects are the key perspectives of this. They need to analyze those things and need to understand that job trainingis important for their sustainable condition in business and help them to establish their business in th eir competitive business market. In this research method, the population of the research process along with the data collection methods are identified and placed in this research. Research Methods Methodology Research methodology is a conjectural and organized process that is associated with abunch of knowledge. The systematic research body consists of philosophy, approach, thedesign of the research. The sampling process is an important aspect of research and analyses the finding of the research. In case ofa quantitative process, survey process has been taken by the researcher where close-ended questionnaires have been made and respondents opted according to that. On the other hand in case of qualitative process interview of the executives and managers are important (KehoeWright, 2013). Their valuable thinking and impact over the topic and findings are coming for their interview session and that narrowing down the process in an efficient way. Research Philosophy Research philosophy is away to gather information and analyze them in a systematic way. The philosophy also underlined the research understating and objective of the research. In case of acomplex situation of research understanding, expound research strategy and methods are important. In this research process, positivism has been taken by the researcher. This philosophy is a scientific process of claiming the supportive knowledge that gained from the analysis and findings (Chiang Hsieh, 2012). The findings are summing up and conclude over a section and positivism studies are making inter-relation in between that. There is no chance of manipulation and through the results, a final conclusive verdict can be drawn. The valid way of successful association with respondent and their responses are the key factor from where analysis can be formulated. Research Approach Research approach develops the theory and patterns that basically influenced the analyzing methodical data. Research questions and hypothesis both can come on that issue and statistical association for research enriches the approach of the research (Spradley, 2003). The relationship between variable and non-variable components of the research findings is highlighted in that case and that discover the complex finding of statistical analysis (Shooshtarian, Ameli Aminilari, 2013). Determination of variable and influencing one variable to another with the relevant theories is the main issue that provides application of the action planning. In this research process, inductive approach is used and that involves the agreement of theories and strategies of hypothesis and questions. The main approach and aim of the research are to identify the theories and models that regulate the experience for the betterment of the research. Inductive approach generalizes the preliminary relationship of re search and through the observations and theories. Research Design Research design identifies the general plan of systematicresearch to answer the research questions. Answers can be identified by that option and that is the reason different research strategies and applications are used in so that exploration of data and evidence can be extracted through the process (Lincoln Guba, 1985). In this research process descriptive research design has been used by the researcher, and for that reason simplification of characteristic and attempt to establish the analytical research process has been described (Khan et al., 2012). The research process has shed light on the data collection methods and identifies the behavioral perspective of the research. In case of analyzing the sample aspect of the population, this process has been used to understand the characteristics of samples. Population, Sampling technique, Population sample In case of Australian private hospitality sectors,level of competition is high and that impacted the production level. Paid on-job training is the process where employees are perusing their study along with the job; this is a great opportunity for them. The population is considered as the target people who are directly associated with the management of hospitality sectors. The larger population is considering as asample in case of survey process but in this research process, interview process has been taken. The interview process has been initiated by the researcher and appropriate persons are selected for the interview. A non-probability sampling technique has been used by the researcher. The reason behind the samplingis to choose of therespondent in that case. In most of the cases, choices are random, but as the case has emerged in a way where managerial people can only answer those questions. Faculty issues, issues related to money all these aspects are related to that and that was why non-probability sampling was appropriate for that (Karatepe, 2013). Non-probability sampling is the bestsupportof exploratory phases of studies like apilot survey. The sample size is ambiguous and all these samples are reflecting the specific factors that provide ajudgment for the research. The target respondents are from the population and this research process is qualitative so interview process is selected. Five managerial head or company managers are involved with the research as they have considered as the non-probability samples (Sekaram Bougie, 2013). Semi-structured, in-depth interview process is organized for this research process. The respondents are from different hospitality sectors and that is the reason fair decisions and analysis is expected. Data Collection Data was collected from the interview process. There were 18 question and five managers and executives were there to answer those questions. All these questions were from different field, and that was the reason most of the questions entirely cover the research purpose. Some additional questions were also added so that in-depth thoughts can be produced. In case of data related questions they had provided some statistics and that had shown enough constructivism to reform the analysis and structure. Data had been collected in the form of email where they had sent their responses. 12 days time had been provided to them to deliver their responses. They had provided appropriate responses so that drawing conclusion can be made. Employee motivation is related with the paid on-job training program and new innovative process implemented in the hospitality sectors is important in that case. (Refer to appendix) Analysis In case of analyzing of the topic, paid on job training is a process that enhances employees future chances or increment and establish a good position. In case of hospitality sector, customer satisfaction is an issue that might affect in case of customer retention as well. In that case, employee upgraded performance, training of new things is essential and that formulated in the right way. If the formulation is not well approached, then it would be an unfair findings extracted from the research (Anitha, 2014). In that case, research analyses are linking with the objectives. Non-probability sampling is used in this methodology and that is the reason business executives and managers had been chosen for the interview. Ethical considerations There are some ethics that are needed to be maintained in case of research. Some of the ethics are so vital that they are considered asa pillar of research foundation. In case of theinterview process, no manipulation had been made; a fair interview process had been organized. Any interviewees name was not disclosed and that is the reason privacy has been maintained. In case of using journals, author permission had been taken and those sections were stated in a right way (Neuman, 2013). A certain level of privacy and confidentiality was maintained in case of ethical considers. Thus, the process of ethical understating and imposing those rules in research highlighted a fair research outcome as well. Limitations The major limitations for a research were time and money. In this research, limitation is also highlighting the time factor. If more time would be provided to the researcher, then more people can be interviewed and better analysis can be drawn. On the other hand, in case of data collection method, sample size was considered as limitation. All the people or executives were not delivering the responses so this would be considered as limitation. Due to money, some of the paid journal relate to importance of paid on-job training in workplace were not taken. It was possible limitation of the researcher, as some of the sections are important but untouched and that is the reason limitations are impacting over the research. References Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International journal of productivity and performance management,63(3), 308. Cascio, W. (2018).Managing human resources. McGraw-Hill Education. Chiang, C. F., Hsieh, T. S. (2012). The impacts of perceived organizational support and psychological empowerment on job performance: The mediating effects of organizational citizenship behavior.International journal of hospitality management,31(1), 180-190. Karatepe, O. M. (2013). The effects of work overload and work-family conflict on job embeddedness and job performance: The mediation of emotional exhaustion.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,25(4), 614-634. Kehoe, R. R., Wright, P. M. (2013). The impact of high-performance human resource practices on employees attitudes and behaviors.Journal of management,39(2), 366-391. Khan, A. H., Nawaz, M. M., Aleem, M., Hamed, W. (2012). Impact of job satisfaction on employee performance: An empirical study of autonomous Medical Institutions of Pakistan.African Journal of Business Management,6(7), 2697. Lincoln, Y. S., Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Newbury, CA: SAGE Publications. Neuman, W. L. (2013).Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Pearson education. Sekaram, U., Bougie, R. (2013) Research Methods for Business. United Kingdom, John Wiley and Sons Ltd Shooshtarian, Z., Ameli, F., Aminilari, M. (2013). The effect of labor's emotional intelligence on their job satisfaction, job performance and commitment.Iranian Journal of Management Studies,6(1), 29. Spradley, J. P. (2003). Qualitative Approaches to Criminal Justice: Perspectives from the Field. Thousand Oaks, C.A.: Sage Publications

Test Anxiety Causes Students To Underperform In Examinations Essay Sample free essay sample

Abstraction Anxiety is one of the factors that affect pupils during scrutinies. Others factors includes unpreparedness. deficiency of accomplishment in the specific class where the test has been taken or some kind of health-related grounds. There are several researches done and found that common alibi or shall we at least see a ground for pupils who did non performed good in scrutinies that they got nervous or dying during the tests. It is nevertheless of import to emphasize that whichever of these factors present or possibly all of these in the pupil are taking the exams anxiousness is a normal in worlds. Introduction Anxiety is a psychological province of head characterized by cognitive. emotional. behavioural. and physiological constituents ( Campusblues. 2007 ) . A cognitive facet pertains to the ideas that run through your head before. during. and after the awful incident. Emotional facet includes the feeling that you experienced related to dying events. This can be seen if a individual is feel hatred or embarrassed. We will write a custom essay sample on Test Anxiety Causes Students To Underperform In Examinations Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another facet of is behavioural rim of individual. This pertains to unneeded motions of a individual when under stressed. Example of this is. circling of pen in fingers. beating through the tip of fingers. and walking fast. The 4th facet is approximately physiological. This sort of anxiousness includes all the reactions of the organic structure. This is really obvious whenever a pupil is enduring an anxiousness. Probable reactions of the organic structure are crushing of bosom faster. sudating intensively. drying of your oral cavity. All these constituents create a feeling of fright and concern. Anxiety is a common scenario where person may see bosom palpitation. sickness. thorax hurting. shortness of breath and concern ( King. 2007 ) . It has been a common alibi or shall we at least see a ground for pupils who did non performed good in scrutinies that they got nervous or dying during the tests. Underperformance in scrutinies nevertheless are consequences of several factors including unpreparedness. deficiency of accomplishment in the specific class where the test has been taken or some kind of health-related grounds. It is nevertheless of import to emphasize that whichever of these factors present or possibly all of these in the pupil are taking the exams anxiousness is a normal in worlds ( Spielberger. 2006 ) . Anxiety occurs in different position such as experiential. alien. alleviative attention and trial anxiousness ( Foundation. 2007 ) . The focal point of this treatment will be test anxiousness. Test anxiousness is really simple as think but most pupils are barely enduring from it. People tends to take it for granted merely because they believe they can manage it easy but for some single trial anxiousness seems to be truly of import to discourse because they know how this such anxiousness can trip the head of persons. Literature Review AS Lufi et Al. ( 2004 ) states that â€Å"test anxiousness affects people in every field of life. whenever people of all ages have to be evaluated. assessed. and graded with respect to their abilities. accomplishments. or involvements. † ( p. 176 ) . Zeidner ( as cited in Chinta. 2007 ) claimed that emphasis is encountered. and likewise the extent to which emphasis is experienced. is dependent on the grade to which the state of affairs is viewed as emotionally endangering ( p. 177 ) . Actually. anxiousness is positively considered as helpful tool in hiking the human head to execute at normal degrees by maintaining us alert. focused. motivated. Research indicates that the optimum sum of emphasis to maximise public presentation is a moderate grade. Anxiety as a signifier of emphasis maximizes public presentation at normal degree but negatively affects public presentation at either excessively low or excessively high degrees. Further. physical symptoms of anxiousness do non inter fere with exam public presentation but what is traveling on in the head of the one taking the test ( Palmer. 1998 ) . Anxiety works in nerve-racking state of affairss as concerns that interfere with concentration. But what are of import to happen out foremost are the causes or beginnings of anxiousness A research conducted showed that â€Å"Students who experience test anxiousness from the cognitive position are fuss-budgets missing ego confidence† and â€Å"they may be preoccupied with negative ideas. doubting their academic ability and rational competence† ( Sarason A ; Sarason. 1990. as cited by Harris. Henry L. ; Coy. Doris R. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ericdigests. org/2005-2/anxiety. hypertext markup language ) . In add-on. â€Å"test anxiousness is a major factor lending to a assortment of negative results including psychological hurt. academic underachievement. academic failure. and insecurity† ( Harris A ; Coy. 2003 ) . Research The study is conducted in three schools with pupils as participants in the study. Questionnaire was given to pupils. 50 male and 50 females. a sum of 100 participants. This is a â€Å"filling the clean type† questionnaire. Questions pertains to the causes and effects of trial anxiousness among pupils and appropriate steps to cut down trial anxiousness. In add-on. an observation was done to accurately corroborate the replies given by the participants. Sample Questionnaire Name: Educational Attainment: Age: Gender: Causes of Test Anxiety: Effectss of Test Anxiety During Examination: Measures To Extinguish Or Reduce Test Anxiety: Consequences and Discussions Based on the study. one of the major causes of trial anxiousness during scrutinies are unpreparedness and deficiency of accomplishment. Some other factors include wellness related jobs. As a effect. harmonizing to study. many pupils get neglecting classs. Test anxiousness consequence in no concentration with the capable affair. increased pulse. increased sudating. cold custodies. and dry oral cavity. It was besides found that male normally experiences trial anxiousness. consisting to 75 % . Recommendations Before research is implemented. a study must be conducted foremost among schools with lowest go throughing rate among scrutinies. Everybody has the capacity to go through in scrutinies with no trial anxiousness. Such school will practically uncover what are the attitudes and behaviours among pupils in schools. It is besides advised to cognize constabularies and ordinances of a school is implementing earlier. during and after scrutinies. Actions and regulations among schools will. somehow encourage pupils to analyze harder. Decision Test anxiousness is already unconditioned with us. Everybody may see it. However. there are step to command or minimise or even extinguish the causes and effects of trial anxiousness. Test anxiousness affects students’ public presentation during scrutinies and in school. as a whole. Its effects impact on the class degrees of pupils. Pull offing trial anxiousness and execute actions against trial anxiousness before scrutinies will truly extinguish or cut down it. However. it is a ambitious function. Reducing trial anxiousness is non merely an assignment among pupils but it must besides be one of the major topics to undertake among patents. instructors and schools decision makers and counsellors. We live in a ambitious society. a test-taking society. Therefore. trial anxiousness must be reduced or even eliminated. MentionSecond Chinta. R. ( 2007 ) Influencers of exam public presentation: an empirical reproduction in the Middle East. Journal of American Academy of Business. Mar 2007 ; 10. 2. 177. from ABI/INFORM Global. Hembree. R. ( 1988 ) . Correlates. causes. effects. and intervention of trial anxiousness. Review of Educational Research. Spring 1988 ; 58. 1. 47. from Academic Research Library. Lufi. D. . Okasha. S. . A ; Cohen. A. ( 2004 ) . Test Anxiety and its consequence on the personality of pupils with larning disablements. Learning Disability Quarterly. Summer 2004 ; 27. 3. 176. from Proquest Education Journals. Musch. J. . A ; Arndt. B. ( 1999 ) . Test Anxiety versus Academic Skills: A Comparison of Two Alternate Models for Predicting Performance in a Statistics Exam. British Journal of Educational Psychology. March 1999 ; 69. 106-116. from Proquest Educational Diaries Palmer. D. ( 1998 ) . Exam Anxiety. Centre for Student Development McMaster University. Retrieved on August 05. 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //csd. McMaster. ca/academic % 20series % 20pdfs/tests % 20and % 20exams/exam % 20anxiety. pdf Campusblues. ( 2007 ) . Test Anxiety [ Electronic Version ] . Retrieved 14 September 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. campusblues. com/test. asp. Foundation. T. N. ( 2007 ) . What Is Test Anxiety? [ Electronic Version ] . Retrieved 14 September 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. kidshealth. org/teen/school_jobs/school/test_anxiety. hypertext markup language. Harris. H. L. . A ; Coy. D. R. ( 2003 ) . Helping Students Cope with Test Anxiety. ERIC Digest [ Electronic Version ] . Retrieved 14 September 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ericdigests. org/2005-2/anxiety. hypertext markup language. King. J. ( 2007 ) . Test Anxiety [ Electronic Version ] . Retrieved 14 September 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. uoregon. edu/~counsel/test % 20anxiety. htm. Spielberger. C. D. ( 2006 ) . Test Anxiety Inventory [ Electronic Version ] . Retrieved 14 September 2007 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. mindgarden. com/products/tsans. htm.

Is it Okay to Use an AP Lit Practice Exam?

Is it Okay to Use an AP Lit Practice Exam?I recently got an email from a reader who wanted to know whether it would be okay for him to use the AP Lit Practice Exam Essay Sample Sets. He was wondering if this would be the best answer. This is not something that many students have done in the past.When we first entered high school we did not get CBK. Since then CBK has gone out of style. When we did get CBK in high school we were never required to take it. The only way that I can explain this is that once you get into college or university you get into a class where CBK is required to be a requirement for the class.At the end of high school I went off to college. During this time I was not allowed to get CBK. All the other classes that I took required that I take the AP Lit exam.When I finally got my college degree, I started taking the AP Lit Practice Exam. The reason that I took this test so early on in my college career was because I knew that CBK was not going to be required. There fore, I took the test early in college so that I could pass the exam and graduate with a full diploma.There is no reason for a student who wants to study hard and not take the test. The problem that most students face is that they do not like taking tests. They feel like they are being put through a battery of tests. Therefore, they do not want to take them.However, if you do not have the passion to take the AP Lit Exam then it is important to remember that all of the material will be covered. Even if you do not pass the test in the first year you will still be required to take the AP Lit Study Guide throughout your time at college.Take the test early in your college career. It is always a good idea to take the test early on in your college career. You will be less likely to panic and need to find excuses to postpone taking the test.For all students taking the AP Lit Exam in high school or college, the AP Lit Practice Exam can be a great resource for review. Students who decide to u se the sample set should also remember that all of the material will be covered by taking the test.

Free Essays on DO Not Call List

Recently, the Supreme Court struck down the â€Å"do not call† list, twice! This list is a registry that allows people to register their phone number on a list that prohibits telemarketers from calling their number. According to the Supreme Court, the call ban violates commercial free speech rights. Going against tradition, Congress voted against the ban of the â€Å"do not call† list. Despite this ruling consumers who don't want to receive telemarketing calls from particular sellers can still limit them by telling companies to put their number on each company's do not call list, which I know from personal experience is an efficient way to keep certain companies from calling your phone again. I concur with the ruling of the Supreme Court. There is no doubt about it, the â€Å"do not call† list violates the First Amendment right of free speech. I admit, that I can’t stand when telemarketers call my house several times a day, insisting they have a â€Å"once in a lifetime† offer and despite their annoyance, I understand that telemarketers are making a living calling several homes each day. If the telecommunication industry is restricted from calling millions of numbers, thousands of jobs will be lost and this country’s unemployment rate will increase, once again. After reading this article, I learned that Congress could vote against a Supreme Court ruling. In this particular case, I feel that the members of Congress are voting in favor of the â€Å"do not call† registry because they realize the annoyance and time that is wasted when people receive unsolicited calls. They receive the calls themselves and therefore, this issue hits closer to home for them. I also think the representatives in Congress know that to ban companies from trying to sell their product/program to millions of consumers over the phone, is a direct violation of freedom of speech. What I believe Americans need to fear about the â€Å"do not call† regis... Free Essays on DO Not Call List Free Essays on DO Not Call List Recently, the Supreme Court struck down the â€Å"do not call† list, twice! This list is a registry that allows people to register their phone number on a list that prohibits telemarketers from calling their number. According to the Supreme Court, the call ban violates commercial free speech rights. Going against tradition, Congress voted against the ban of the â€Å"do not call† list. Despite this ruling consumers who don't want to receive telemarketing calls from particular sellers can still limit them by telling companies to put their number on each company's do not call list, which I know from personal experience is an efficient way to keep certain companies from calling your phone again. I concur with the ruling of the Supreme Court. There is no doubt about it, the â€Å"do not call† list violates the First Amendment right of free speech. I admit, that I can’t stand when telemarketers call my house several times a day, insisting they have a â€Å"once in a lifetime† offer and despite their annoyance, I understand that telemarketers are making a living calling several homes each day. If the telecommunication industry is restricted from calling millions of numbers, thousands of jobs will be lost and this country’s unemployment rate will increase, once again. After reading this article, I learned that Congress could vote against a Supreme Court ruling. In this particular case, I feel that the members of Congress are voting in favor of the â€Å"do not call† registry because they realize the annoyance and time that is wasted when people receive unsolicited calls. They receive the calls themselves and therefore, this issue hits closer to home for them. I also think the representatives in Congress know that to ban companies from trying to sell their product/program to millions of consumers over the phone, is a direct violation of freedom of speech. What I believe Americans need to fear about the â€Å"do not call† regis...

About Apple Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

About Apple - Essay Example being loved by money, it faces competition from companies such as Google, Microsoft (in terms of computer software design and production) and other phone making companies in Asia like in China for example which mass produces cheap phones. This made Apple come up with a strategy that would make their products and especially the phone more appealing. They decided to have graffiti in and on their phones in a bid to promote art and also attract art lovers. This graffiti started becoming so popular in late last decade. It became popular because people could now personalize their phones not only in the applications through handwriting but also on the covers of the iPhone. Due to the fact that many individuals had the iPhones, the graffiti was welcome to distinguish people’s phones and portray not only the artistic intelligence of an individual but also it could communicate a lot about a person just by observing the graffiti on a person’s iPhone. Vandalism according to Apple is destruction of the beauty of their products for example the iPhone. Vandalism involves use of bad art like bad drawings on the cover of the iPhone in the name of beautifying it and in the long destroys its durability and even some of its features and application. Street art on the other hand is the graffiti done on the iPhone by people in the streets. These people are not necessarily authorized by Apple to work for them but they bring the graffiti from the shop to the street. Some may vandalize the product but majority really personalize the iPhone based on the owner’s liking and tastes (Banksy 102). There are types of graffiti that are classified and considered vandalism while others are considered art; this is because of many reasons. One of the reasons depends on who painted or drew the graffiti. If it was carried out by an inexperienced and untalented person, then it is bad and considered vandalism compared to if it was carried by a professional who would make it be considered art. The

Antigone, Oedipus and Othello Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Antigone, Oedipus and Othello - Research Paper Example Thesis Statement This paper intends to present an in-depth study of the plays that have evolved from different ages in the literature through the manifestation of a comparative study. Along with that the comparative analysis of the themes present in the plays, culminates a perspective quintessential for the understanding of the role of these plays in comprehending the societies from which they have evolved. Comparison To compare the Greek plays Antigone and Oedipus with that of Othello by William Shakespeare, the first thing that will come under the scanner for choosing the parameter of comparison is the lapse of time running between the composition of Antigone, Oedipus and Othello. Yet, there are certain pre-cognitive planes on which the thread of comparison can be preceded. All the three plays are great tragedies of literature but Antigone is a tragedy of a princess and Oedipus and Othello speaks the tragic saga of two kings from two different parts of the world facing their predic ament at two different times, yet are united by their grief and suffering evolved out of misunderstanding, betrayal and infidelity with all-pervasive elements of destiny extending and exercising its spell on the characters of the play. Antigone was probably composed by Sophocles before or in the year of 442 B.C. Chronologically, Antigone stands in the third position among the three Theban Plays but it is assumed to be written first. The play focuses on the expansion of the Theban legend that is composed predated to it and picks up the note where Aeschylus’ ‘Seven Against Thebes’ ends. On the other hand, Oedipus is also composed by Sophocles and it is an Athenian tragedy that was first performed around 429 B.C. This play is the second in the chronological order among the three Theban plays but in the internal chronology, it comes first which is followed by Oedipus of Colonus and lastly by Antigone. Over the ages, Oedipus as a play has become the mark of the excellence which Greek culture and art possessed at that time and undoubtedly is one of the remarkable tragedies of all times (Knox, B. â€Å"The Date of the  Oedipus Tyrannus  of Sophocles†). Othello was composed by all-time master playwright of English literature, William Shakespeare and is assumed to be composed around 1603. Believed to be based on the Italian short story titled â€Å"Un Capitano Moro†, which in English means â€Å"A Moorish Captain†, the piece was composed by Cinthio who was a follower of Boccaccio. It is presumed to be first published in the year 1565. Othello as a tragedy has surpassed all the limits of the pain that love can bring and stands out as a shrine of aesthetic creativity, poetic verses and passionate presentation. All the three plays, Antigone, Oedipus and Othello are tragedies and all the three plays are set against a non-English background. Therefore, a comparative analysis of these plays would launch the readers into a platform that would yield a lot of information and perspective of Greek as well as Venetian society. At the same time, in all the three plays the role of women in society and their conditions from society to society at different times play important expression which would again launch into a macrocosmic interpretation of the social values pertaining during the different ages when the plays were composed.